Buprestidae of South Australia
( Jewel beetles )
by Peter J. Lang
Castiarina kirbyi   (Guerin, 1830)
subfamily  Buprestinae » tribe  Stigmoderini » subtribe  Stigmoderina
Castiarina  species group: trifasciata
Castiarina kirbyi   Adult images (last updated: 29 Mar 2020)
Castiarina kirbyi, PL4623B, PL4623A, female and male, on Leptospermum coriaceum, EP, 1.0 km NNE Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 6 Oct 2019 Castiarina kirbyi, PL3286, male, on Leptospermum coriaceum, SE, 3.6 km ESE Mt Rescue summit, Ngarkat CP, 14 Oct 2015, 13.1 × 4.9 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL3286, male, on Leptospermum coriaceum, SE, 3.6 km ESE Mt Rescue summit, Ngarkat CP, 14 Oct 2015, 13.1 × 4.9 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL3286, male, from Leptospermum coriaceum, SE, 3.6 km ESE Mt Rescue summit, Ngarkat CP, 14 Oct 2015, 13.1 × 4.9 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL0139, female, on Grevillea aspera, EP, 1.3 km W Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 28 Aug 2007, 11.2 × 4.2 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL3286, male, on Leptospermum coriaceum, SE, 3.6 km ESE Mt Rescue summit, Ngarkat CP, 14 Oct 2015, 13.1 × 4.9 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL3286, male, on Leptospermum coriaceum, SE, 3.6 km ESE Mt Rescue summit, Ngarkat CP, 14 Oct 2015, 13.1 × 4.9 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL3286, male, on Leptospermum coriaceum, SE, 3.6 km ESE Mt Rescue summit, Ngarkat CP, 14 Oct 2015, 13.1 × 4.9 mm Castiarina kirbyi, DAY49, female, from Hakea mitchellii, KI, 1.3 km WSW Point Ellen, Vivonne Bay CP, 20 Oct 2007, 14.8 × 5.6 mm Castiarina kirbyi, DAY82, male, from Hakea mitchellii, KI, 1.2 km SW Point Ellen, Vivonne Bay CP, 9 Nov 2007, 13.3 × 5.1 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL0139, female, from Grevillea aspera, EP, 1.3 km W Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 28 Aug 2007, 11.2 × 4.2 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL0139, female, on Grevillea aspera, EP, 1.3 km W Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 28 Aug 2007, 11.2 × 4.2 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL0139, female, on Grevillea aspera, EP, 1.3 km W Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 28 Aug 2007, 11.2 × 4.2 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL4623B, female, on Leptospermum coriaceum, EP, 1.0 km NNE Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 6 Oct 2019, 14.4 × 4.7 mm Castiarina kirbyi, PL4623B, female, on Leptospermum coriaceum, EP, 1.0 km NNE Scrubby Peak summit, Gawler Ranges NP, 6 Oct 2019, 14.4 × 4.7 mm
Actual
size¹:
13.0 mm
×
4.8 mm
Measurements (mm)
malefemale
L112.6
11.5 – 13.7
n = 1213.9
11.2 – 15.3
n = 6
L212.5
12 – 13.45
n = 514.1
13.25 – 15.2
n = 4
W4.6
4 – 5.1
n = 125.1
4.2 – 5.9
n = 6
Legend  L1length from clypeus/frons to elytral apex (mean, range, sample size)
L2length from anterior of edge of eyes to elytral apex
Wmaximum width with elytra fully closed
Castiarina kirbyi  Distinctive features

Surfaces with a distinctive 'waxy' sheen; elytra yellow-orange to red with dark fasciae in broad bands; head, pronotum and scutellum greenish blue, dark blue or violet.

Notes

Widely distributed in semi-arid areas but found in low numbers.

Distribution
SA Regions¹:  FREPMUSLKISE
Australian States:  SAVICNSW
South Australian occurrences
LegendP.J.Lang collection vouchered records
other private collection or museum specimens, or sightings
Satellite map
Terrain map
Enlarge map
Adult activity records for Castiarina kirbyi  (total actual records: 52 beetles)
2
3 1 4 4
6 23 1 2
1
5
Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Legend
9
number of active beetles, actually recorded in that quarter-month
actual count > 3 (median)
actual count <= 3 (median)
Adult host plants
beetles sites SA regions¹ family position on host plant
Leptospermum sp.94SL, KIM
81KIP
Hakea sp.62EP, MUP
54EP, MU, SEM
30EPP
11SEC
11EPM
11EPP
11MUP
11EPP
11KIM
11SEM
Melaleuca sp.11EPM
11EPF
Legendbeetlescount of beetles collected from, or sighted on, host plant taxon
sitescount of major sites (unique 10 km grid cells +/- some distinct approximate localities)
Plant names in green are hyperlinked to a matching host species page with plant photos.
Plant family
Code beetles % host plant taxa
P Proteaceae 20 50% 5
M Myrtaceae 18 45% 5
C Casuarinaceae 1 3% 1
F Fabaceae 1 3% 1
Position on adult host
positionbeetlessites
on flower(s)86
on flowering plant147
on foliage or non-flowering plant22
on plant (unspecified)156
other
  on stems11
Lure affinity
colour beetles sites SA regions¹
red33EP, KI, SE
orange11SE
yellow11EP
Host plant notes

There is an unusual, relatively high incidence of this species on plants of the genera Grevillea and Hakea (both in family Proteaceae), certainly greater than would be expected by chance alone. It appears to be unrelated to flower colour, and it is postulated that Hakea and Grevillea are most likely larval hosts for this species.

¹ LegendregionsSA State Herbarium regions (map)
EA: Eastern, EP: Eyre Peninsula, FR: Flinders Ranges, GT: Gairdner-Torrens, KI: Kangaroo Island, LE: Lake Eyre, MU: Murray, NL: Northern Lofty, NU: Nullarbor, NW: North-Western, SE: South-Eastern, SL: Southern Lofty, YP: Yorke Peninsula
sizeThe ellipse is the correct size when printed, indicative on a desktop screen, and likely to be wrong on a mobile device.