Buprestidae of South Australia
( Jewel beetles )
by Peter J. Lang
Diphucrania roseocuprea   (Hope, 1846)
subfamily  Agrilinae » tribe  Coraebini » subtribe  Cisseina
Diphucrania roseocuprea   Adult images
Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2064, female, on Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.1 × 2.8 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2064, female, on Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.1 × 2.8 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2064, female, on Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.1 × 2.8 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2062, on Dillwynia sericea, SL, 6.6 × 2.5 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2080, female, on Gompholobium ecostatum, SL, 7.3 × 2.9 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2080, on Gompholobium ecostatum, SL, 7.3 × 2.9 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2062, male, from Dillwynia sericea, SL, 6.6 × 2.5 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2760A, male, from Dillwynia hispida, SE, 6.3 × 2.5 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2823, female, from Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.2 × 2.6 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2823, female, from Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.2 × 2.6 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2823, female, from Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.2 × 2.6 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2080, female, on Gompholobium ecostatum, SL, 7.3 × 2.9 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2080, female, on Gompholobium ecostatum, SL, 7.3 × 2.9 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2064, female, on Dillwynia sericea, chewing petals, SL, 7.1 × 2.8 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2062, male, on Dillwynia sericea, chewing petals, SL, 6.6 × 2.5 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2064, female, on Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.1 × 2.8 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2064, on Dillwynia sericea, SL, 7.1 × 2.8 mm Diphucrania roseocuprea, PL2823, PL2062, female and male, from Dillwynia sericea, SL
Actual
size¹:
6.8 mm
×
2.6 mm
Measurements (mm)
malefemale
L16.4
6.25 – 6.6
n = 27.0
6.45 – 7.25
n = 4
L26.3
n = 1
W2.5
2.45 – 2.5
n = 22.7
2.6 – 2.85
n = 4
Legend  L1length from clypeus/frons to elytral apex (mean, range, sample size)
L2length from anterior of edge of eyes to elytral apex
Wmaximum width with elytra fully closed
Notes

Barker 2001 provided evidence of long-term decline in this species and suggested habitat destruction as a cause. He cited the protologue (Hope 1946a, p.219): 'The above species was captured at Moriatta [=Morialta], where it was taken in great abundance' then commented that 'in thirty eight years of collecting in South Australia I have captured one specimen'. Although a number of new records have been made in recent years, D. roseocuprea does appear to have disappeared at Morialta and in the wider Adelaide foothills area.

Distribution
SA Regions¹:  FREPSLKISE
Australian States:  WASAVICNSW
Southern South Australian occurrences
LegendP.J.Lang collection vouchered records
other private collection or museum specimens, or sightings
Satellite map
Terrain map
Enlarge map
Adult activity records for Diphucrania roseocuprea  (total actual records: 13 beetles)
1
2 7 3
Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
Legend
9
number of active beetles, actually recorded in that quarter-month
actual count > 2.5 (median)
actual count <= 2.5 (median)
Adult host plants
beetles sites SA regions¹ family position on host plant
71SLF
22SL, KIF
11SEF
11EPF
Legendbeetlescount of beetles collected from, or sighted on, host plant taxon
sitescount of major sites (unique 10 km grid cells +/- some distinct approximate localities)
Plant names in green are hyperlinked to a matching host species page with plant photos.
Plant family
Code beetles % host plant taxa
F Fabaceae 10 100% 3
Position on adult host
positionbeetlessites
on flower(s)63
on flowering plant42
on plant (unspecified)11
Host plant notes

Adults of this species are strongly associated with the flowers of native peas. This is an atypical adult association for the genus and is shared with only a few other species such as Diphucrania acuducta, Ethonion and some Melobasis species. Such species also use native peas exclusively as larval hosts, and this is likely to be the case with D. roseocuprea also, although no breeding records have been found to date.

¹ LegendregionsSA State Herbarium regions (map)
EA: Eastern, EP: Eyre Peninsula, FR: Flinders Ranges, GT: Gairdner-Torrens, KI: Kangaroo Island, LE: Lake Eyre, MU: Murray, NL: Northern Lofty, NU: Nullarbor, NW: North-Western, SE: South-Eastern, SL: Southern Lofty, YP: Yorke Peninsula
sizeThe ellipse is the correct size when printed, indicative on a desktop screen, and likely to be wrong on a mobile device.